|
|
|
Plato and
Aristotle compared memory to a block of wax that differed in size and
hardness for various individuals…remembering was like stamping an impression
into the wax.
|
|
Today, with
technological advances, the analogies have become much more sophisticated.
|
|
Atkinson and
Shiffrin, 1968, proposed an analogy between information storage by computers
and information storage in human memory–the information-processing approach.
|
|
Basically, this
approach divides memory into 3 different stores: sensory, short-term memory,
and long-term memory.
|
|
This is depicted
in the following figure.
|
|
|