Politics 33500-01
Crossing Borders/Global Migrations

Prof. Chip Gagnon
Spring 2009

Daily Reading Assignments

Last revised 4/9/2009


Go to assignments for:
1/20-1/22 Introduction | 1/27-2/10 Global Migration: Historical Background | 2/12-3/3 Causes of Global Migration: Theoretical understandings | 3/5-4/7 Migration and Migrants | 4/9-4/30 Migration and Multicultural Societies


I. Introduction: How do we think about immigration and immigrants?

Tu 1/20 Introductions: Migrations and movements
We'll meet each other and talk a bit about our own experiences with movement and borders.

Th 1/22 Images of Immigrants and Immigration
Required readings:
- Castles and Miller, Chapter 1, "Introduction"
- Langewiesche, "Invisible Men", pp.1-8
- Family Migration Chart (to be discussed in class)
- BBC Poll Results, p.9
Links of interest:
- Immigration agencies of various countries


II. Global Migration: Historical background

Tu 1/27 Theories of International Migration
Required reading:
- Castles and Miller, Chapter 2, "The Migratory Process and the Formation of Ethnic Minorities" up to page 32.
-
Morawska, "Origin and Process of Immigration to the US", pp.10-16
Essay #1 due Tu 1/27:
Think about movement in terms of your own life and family. In a short (3-4 page) essay, answer the following questions: Where do you come from? What kinds of migrations have you and/or your family undertaken? Why did the move(s) occur?  What kinds of borders did you cross?  How did the move(s) change or affect you?  Explore the question broadly: consider changes in your sense of dependence, freedom, age, class, desires, habits. Also think about why you did not move at certain times (or perhaps ever).  More generally I'd like you to think about the relationship between where you come from, where you are, and who you are.
 

Th 1/29 International Migration: History
Required reading:
- Castles and Miller, Chapter 3, "International Migration before 1945"
 

Tu 2/3 Immigration into the US: Changes over time
Required reading:
- Piore, from Birds of Passage, "Historical evolution of long-distance migration in US", pp.17-32
To think about:
What has been the driving force behind migration to and within the US from Piore's perspective? If this were a story, who would be the characters and what are their motivations? What changes over time?


Th 2/5
US immigrant experience: late 19th century
Required reading:
- Proulx, Accordion Crimes, part 1, pp.33-51 (Also available online)
To think about:
Immigrant experiences then and now.
Suggested viewing:
The Gangs of New York (Miramax, 2003)

Tu 2/ 10 Immigration: Other experiences
Required reading:
- Emmer, "Immigration into the Caribbean: The Introduction of Chinese and East Indian Indentured Laborers between 1839 and 1917" , pp.52-68
 

III. Causes of Global Migration: Theoretical understandings

Th 2/12 Migration and the Global Economy
Required reading:
- Harris, "Introduction: Capitalism and Migration" in CR, pp.69-79
To think about:
What does capitalism have to do with migration? How does economic globalization -- in trade, goods, services, and investments -- drive labor migration?


Tu 2/17
See Wed

W 2/18 Film: Journey of Hope (7:20pm CNS 112) (111 minutes)


Th 2/19 Migrations and social networks
Required reading:
- Harris, "Social Networks and Migration" in CR, pp.80-92
- Tilly, "Transplanted networks" in CR, pp.93-101
To think about:
What are social networks? How does looking at them help us to understand migration? Think about social networks and movements in your own life or the life of your family.


Tu 2/24 Migration: The rural to urban factor
Required reading:
- Gilbert and Gugler, "The Urban-Rural Interface and Migration", pp.102-114
Videos of interest:
- Peasants Migrate (China)
- The Long Train Home (China)
- Interview with migrant construction worker (China)

Th 2/26 Gendered Migration: The case of Mexico and the US
Required reading:
- Sotelo-Hondagneu, "Immigration, Gender and Settlement", pp.115-128
- Sotelo-Hondagneu, "Gendered Immigration", pp.129-139
To think about:
What do we learn about migration and migrants by examining them through the lens of gender?

Tu 3/3 Why Most People Don't Migrate
Required reading:
- Malmberg, "Time and Space in International Migration", pp.140-154
To think about:
Why do most people not migrate? Think about the results of the BBC poll, p.9

IV. Migration and Migrants

Th 3/5 Film: Pretty Dirty Things (in class Tu 3/3 and Th 3/5)
Essay #2 on Histories Section, due Th 3/5 4pm (15% of grade)

Spring Break, no classes Tu 3/10 - Th 3/12

Tu 3/17 Migration to the Global North
Required reading:
- Castles and Miller, Chapter 4, "Migration to Highly-Developed Countries since 1945"


Th 3/19 Migration within the Developing World
Required reading:
- Harris, "The Sweated Trades in the Developing World", pp.158-169
- Fattah, "In Dubai, an Outcry From Asians for Workplace Rights," p.170
Video of interest:
- Immigrants in Dubai (ABC news)

Tu 3/24 Migration into Japan
Required readings:
- Cornelius, "Japan: Illusion of Immigration Control", pp.193-213
- French, "Insular Japan Needs, but Resists, Immigration", pp.214-215
- Milly, "What Japanese Policymakers Should Know about How Government Contributes to Irregular Immigration" pp.216-225
- Onishi, "As Its Work Force Ages, Japan Needs and Fears Chinese Labor" pp.226-230
Video of interest:
- China's Human Traffic - Japan (ABC Australia)
To think about:
The tension between economic growth and the concept of the nation-state.

Research paper: Assignment #1 due, 3/24, 4pm

Th 3/26  Migration into the US
Required readings:
- Massey, "Closed Door Policy", pp.231-233
- "Labor Urges Amnesty for Illegal Immigrants" in CR, p.234
- "US to Expand Labor Rights" in CR, pp.234A-234B
- Brownell, "Declining Enforcement of Employer Sanction" in CR, pp.235-242
- Jordan, "Arizona Squeeze on Immigration Angers Business", pp.243-244
- "Immigrants, economy heading south" p.245

Tu 3/31 [Immigration into Western NY State: See April 23}
We will not be meeting in class today (see showing of film Hate, 4/27)


Th 4/2 Asylum and Refugees
Required reading:
- Moorehead, "The homeless and the rightless" pp.292-303
- Drakulic, "High-heeled shoes," pp.304-309
- Kristoff, "Seeking Asylum..." p.310
- "How the UK's government's asylum proposals will create racism and social exclusion" from the UK-based Institute of Race Relations in CR, pp.
311-315
- "Definition of Refugee" US Citizenship and Immigration Service, pp.316
- "Affirmative Asylum Process at a Glance" US Citizenship and Immigration Service, pp.317-318

Links of interest:
- Asylum issues, from Human Rights First
- Institute of Race Relations, London. Information on asylum and refugees throughout Europe.
Written assignment due 4/2 (ungraded): Compare US asylum and refugee policies to those of one other country of your choice, based on official government information:
- United States: Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services
- Canada: Citizenship and Immigration
- United Kingdom: UK Border Agency
- Australia: Department of Immigration & Citizenship
- South Africa: Services to Foreigners of the Department of Home Affairs
- Ireland: Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service
- Japan: Immigration Bureau of the Ministry of Justice

April 6 is the last day to withdraw from the course

Tu 4/7 Film: Lost Baggage (TBA)
Essay #3 on Theories and Migrants Sections due Tu 4/7, 4pm (20% of grade)

 

VI. Migration and Multicultural Societies

Th 4/9 National identity, immigration and the US
In class: Fear and Learning at Hoover Elementary
Required readings:
- Martin, "Proposition 187 in California," pp.319-323
- look over "Proposition 187: Text of Proposed Law" online
- "Fear and Loathing in Prime Time" pp.341-361
- "Playing Politics on Immigration" pp.362-363
- Saltonstall, "Smiling on our Immigs." pp.364-365

Tu 4/14 Racism, immigration, and whiteness
Required reading:
- Roediger, "Whiteness and ethnicity in the history of white ethnics in the US", pp.366-375
- Huntington, "The Hispanic Challenge", pp.324-339
- "Three Cheers for Assimilation" (interview with Huntington), p.340
To think about:
How and why did the definition of who was "white" change over time in the US? How could someone who was Irish not be considered to be white?

Th 4/16 Critique of liberal multiculturalism
Required reading:
- Hage, "Good White Nationalists", pp.483-496

Research paper: Assignment 2, Annotated Bibliography, due 4/16, 4pm


Tu 4/21 Immigration and Multiculturalism: South Africa
Required readings:
- Daley, "New South Africa Shuts the Door on its Neighbors" pp.390-392
- "Unfair to see illegals as the job-snatchers" pp.393-395
- Croucher, "South Africa's illegal aliens: constructing national boundaries in a post-apartheid state", pp.396-417
- McGreal, "Thousands seek sanctuary as South Africans turn on refugees" pp.418-420
- "The Perfect Storm: The Realities of Xenophobia in Contemporary South Africa" pp.421-427

Th 4/23 Migration into Western New York and agriculture
Guest speaker: Mary Jo Dudley, Director of the Cornell Farmworker Program
Required reading:
- Bowe, "Shameful Harvest", pp.246-247
- "Dark Harvest: A Season in Apples", pp.248-257
- "Inside Migrant Worker Camps", pp.258-259
- Facts on Farmworkers in the US, p.260
- Facts on Farmworks in New York State, p.261
- "A profile of immigrants in the New York State Economy" pp.262-267
Suggested reading:
- Schlosser, "In the Strawberry Fields", pp.268-291

M 4/27 Showing of film Hate
Film: Hate (97 minutes)
7pm, Textor 101

Tu 4/28 Migration and multicultural society: Europe
Discussion of Film: Hate (97 minutes)
Required readings:
-
Background: look over the Official guide to the film (at IC library online)

- Essay on significance of Hate (La Haïne) in France, pp.428-435
- Hamilton, "The Challenge of French Diversity", pp.436-445
- Zappi, "French Government Revives Assimilation Policy", pp.446-447
- Bouteldja, "Explosion in Suburbs", pp.448-449
- "France and the Muslim Myth", pp.450-452
- Vlahos, "The Muslims are coming! The Muslims are coming", pp.453-456
Link of interest:
Switzerland Immigration Laws

Th 4/30 Immigration and citizenship
Required reading:
- Oezcan, "Germany: Immigration in Transition," in CR, pp.457-464
- "Swiss voters will assess immigrants" in CR, p.465
- "Dutch set would-be immigrants a 'blue movie' test" p.466
- "Testing the Limits of Tolerance" pp.467-468
To think about:
Who should be a citizen and why? Who should have rights? Who should be deprived of rights? Which rights?
Research paper: Assignment 3, Literature Review, due 4/30, 4pm

 

Essay #4 due during finals week, Tu 5/5, 4:30pm



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Last revised 4/9/2009