BIOL 11500 Essentials of Biology

Fall 2008

Instructor:

Dr. Robin Bingham

Room:

213 Center for Natural Sciences

Phone:

274-1086

Email:

rbingham@western.edu

Lectures:

9:25-10:40 a.m. T R (CNS 112)

Office Hours:

Tuesday 11:00-12:00
Thursday 11:00-1:00


Text: Campbell, Reece and Simon, Essential Biology, 3rd edition

Syllabus

Blackboard should be checked regularly for course material.

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

Welcome to Biology 11500 Essentials of Biology!  The objectives of this class include the following:

 

1.  To introduce you to the central unifying concepts of biology, that of the diversity and unity of life
2. To introduce major biological concepts including cell structure and function, metabolism, genetics, development and evolution, 
3. To understand the relevance of these concepts to our lives, and
4. To develop your critical thinking, problem solving, and analytic skills within the context of biology and society.

 

After taking this course you should be able to:

  1. Distinguish between scientific ways of understanding the world and other forms of knowledge.
  2. Explain the fundamental structure of matter and relate this structure to biological systems
  3. Describe water’s life supporting properties.
  4. Describe the structure and function of the four major classes of organic molecules in living systems: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
  5. Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
  6. Describe and explain the functions of cellular components: cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, the cytoskeleton.
  7. Explain the laws of thermodynamics and how they manifest in living systems
  8. Describe the structure and function of enzymes
  9. Distinguish between energy flow and chemical cycling in the biosphere
  10. Describe the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration and its raw materials and products.
  11. Distinguish between aerobic and anaerobic respiration
  12. Describe the metabolic pathway of photosynthesis and its raw materials and products.
  13. Explain the connection between greenhouse gases and global warming and how photosynthesis affects the atmosphere
  14. Explain the cell cycle and mitosis and relate the disease of cancer to these processes.
  15. Distinguish between mitosis and meiosis and explain the role of meiosis in sexual reproduction and evolution
  16. Explain the relationship between abnormal chromosome numbers and some genetic disorders
  17. Explain the fundamental rules of inheritance: the laws of segregation and independent assortment
  18. Relate the rules of probability to inheritance
  19. Explain sex determination in humans and sex-linked patterns of inheritance
  20. Describe the structure of DNA and the connection between its structure and function
  21. Describe the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein
  22. Describe different types of viruses and how they infect cells.
  23. Explain the fundamentals of gene regulation
  24. Understand the process of cloning and describe its use in science and society
  25. Describe some applications of DNA technology and evaluate the strength of DNA evidence as used in forensic applications
  26. Describe the evidence for evolution including: the fossil record and geologic time, biogeography, comparative anatomy and embryology, and molecular biology
  27. Explain the fundamental principles of the theory of evolution by natural selection and discuss other mechanisms of micro-evolution
  28. Describe the applications of evolutionary biology within environmental, medical and agricultural contexts
  29. Provide a brief outline of the history of life and major evolutionary trends

 

 

Grading:  Course grades will be assigned according to the following scale: 

A = 90% and above, B = 80-89%, C = 70 – 79%, D = 60 – 69%, F = below 60%

 

Your grade in the class will be based on the following:

 

            Exams                                                             50%

            Attendance and Participation                         35%                                        

            Article reviews                                                15%                                          

 

Exams :  There will be four exams. The exams will cover material from class as well as reading assignments. Approximately two-thirds of the exam will be multiple-choice and the remainder will be short answer or short essay. 

 

Attendance and Participation: Throughout the semester you will be required to complete a variety of assignments.  These will include problem sets, review questions, summaries of reading assignments or videos, etc. These exercises will often be completed during the class period. There also may be unannounced quizzes. You must be present to receive credit for these in-class assignments.

 

Article reviews:  Throughout the semester we will read several articles illustrating how the biology we are studying influences our lives. You are required to write critical reviews of these articles. More details on this assignment and on the format to be followed will be provided in class.

 

Attitude, Effort, and Class Participation: While most of your grade will be based on objective test and assignment scores, there will also be a subjective component. Your attitude, effort and class participation will be taken into account in assigning a final grade.  In borderline cases, I will take into account how you conduct yourself in class how helpful and courteous you are to others, the extra effort you put in to improve your status in the class, and participation in class activities and discussions. I will not tolerate inappropriate classroom behavior. Students who are disruptive in class or disrespectful of me or other students will be removed from class and withdrawn or failed from the course.

 


Course Policies:

 

 

Academic dishonesty includes the following:

1. Cheating = using unauthorized materials in any academic exercise.

2. Fabrication = intentional invention of any information or citation in an academic exercise.

3. Facilitating academic dishonesty = helping another student commit an act of academic dishonesty.

4. Plagarism = representing someone else's material as your own.

 

Standards of Academic Conduct:

 

These are outlined clearly in the student handbook: "Academic honesty is a cornerstone of the mission of the College. Unless it is otherwise stipulated, students may submit for evaluation only that work which is their own and that is submitted originally for a specific course".

Please familiarize yourself with the definition of plagiarism. Academic dishonesty can lead to a zero grade on that assignment, a failing grade in the course, academic code probation, suspension or expulsion from the College depending on the gravity of the violation and the decision of the judicial board.

Students with Disabilities:

In compliance with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act, reasonable accommodation will be provided to students with documented disabilities on a case-by-case basis. Students must register with the Office of Academic Support Services (607-274-1005, TDD 607-274-7319, acssd@ithaca.edu) and provide appropriate documentation to the college before any academic adjustment will be provided. Students should schedule an appointment with their instructors as soon as possible to discuss their individual needs. 

 

Helpful Hints:  Here are a few suggestions as to how you might approach studying for this class:

 
Ithaca College will provide accommodations for any student with documented disabilities. IC adheres to all regulations and guidelines intended to ensure that students receive equal educational opportunity.  The instructors encourage special needs students to use all accommodations granted them by the Citizen's with Disabilities Act. 

 



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