Ithaca College News
March 29, 1999 Volume 21, No. 13

Ithaca College


‘Multiple Intelligences’ Researcher to Receive Honorary Degree

An honorary doctor of music degree will be awarded at Commencement to Howard Gardner, who is best known for his theory of multiple intelligences, a critique of the notion that there exists but a single human intelligence that can be assessed by standard psychometric instruments. Gardner was the keynote speaker for "Ithaca Conference ’96: Music as Intelligence," a conference sponsored by the School of Music in September 1996.

"Howard Gardner has had a huge impact on research in music education through his theory of multiple intelligences," says School of Music dean Arthur Ostrander, who nominated Gardner for the honorary degree. "It was a great honor to have him take part in the first conference in the United States devoted to musical intelligence, and his participation brought elevated visibility and recognition for this institution."

Howard GardnerA professor of cognition and education in the Harvard Graduate School of Education, Gardner also serves as an adjunct professor of psychology at Harvard and adjunct professor of neurology at the Boston University School of Medicine. Since 1972 he has been codirector of Harvard Project Zero, a research group in human cognition that maintains a special focus on the arts. Most recently, he and his colleagues have conducted intensive case studies of exemplary creators and leaders.

Gardner’s 1981 book, Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences, has turned out to be a seminal work in the educational community, becoming the framework for many current strategies that are proving successful in enhancing student success. In that book Gardner proposed at least seven relatively autonomous intellectual capacities that individuals employ to approach problems and create products: linguistic, musical, logical- mathematical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, and intrapersonal intelligences.

"Although they are not necessarily dependent on each other, these intelligences seldom operate in isolation," says Gardner. "Every normal individual possesses varying degrees of each of these intelligences, but the ways in which intelligences combine and blend are as varied as the faces and the personalities of individuals."

In 1981 Gardner was awarded a MacArthur prize, and in 1990 he became the first American to receive the Grawemeyer Award in education. He is the author of 18 books, the latest of which is titled The Disciplined Mind: What All Students Should Understand.

 

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