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In
the early 1990s the courage of the Ithacan’s editors in taking on controversial
issues began to attract national recognition. Selingo, who was editor
in chief during his senior year, is now writing for the Chronicle of Higher
Education and studying public policy in graduate school. The Ithacan is
where he first became interested in and learned the ins and outs of higher
education. One of his more memorable IC experiences came during his second
year at the paper, when the Ithacan was given the 1993 National Pacemaker
Award for overall excellence by the Associated Collegiate Press. "We
won it at the [national college media convention] in Dallas. We felt out
of our league and didn’t realize how good we were at that point,"
Selingo recalls.
But good they were,
and ACP apparently wanted to acknowledge their tenacity and willingness to tackle
tough subjects. Writers Beverly Goodman ’93 (now a writer at Red Herring
magazine) and Chris Lewis ’93 (a reporter for the Record in northern California’s
San Joaquin Valley) had published a story reporting several students’
accusations of sex-ual harassment by a music professor. Several students came forward,
and the professor was ultimately dismissed. "[Goodman and Lewis]
did an unbelievable job reporting an issue that hadn’t been talked about --- at
least not on this campus," says Will Rubenstein ’94, then editor
in chief. "There would have been no story without some unbelievably
courageous women. The absolute courage of those women to talk about what
happened to them while they were at Ithaca College is incredible. We were
charged with the responsibility of reporting it in a fair and sensitive
manner."
Despite a display
case full of awards and trophies --- including several honors from the Society
of Professional Journalists; the prestigious Gold Crown Award from the
Columbia Scholastic Press Association;
and the Pacemaker --- the Ithacan frequently meets criticism for misquoting
sources, getting the facts wrong, and other journalistic
shortcomings.
September
2000 saw the biggest controversy in recent years when the paper ran an
editorial asking for the elimination of the College’s Bias-Related Incidents
Committee. The com-mittee, composed of students, faculty, staff, and administrators,
had been formed in spring 1997 in response to a disturbing spate of discriminatory
acts on campus. Its mission: to ensure the proper investigation of such
incidents and to raise awareness of bias incidents --- typically homophobic,
anti-Semitic, or racially-motivated graffiti --- by posting weekly "bias
alert flyers" throughout campus (and, for a time, in the Ithacan).
The editorial, printed
September 14, accused the committee of censorship. It read in part, "The Orwellian
concept of a campus ‘thought police’ patrolling for unacceptable speech
runs counter to this college’s obligation to stand for free expression
and exchange of ideas. . . . In the arena of ideas, it is a mistake to
fight intolerance by suppressing free speech." It went on to call
incidents of bias "trivial" and claim that the committee was
squelching free speech.
Not a very well considered
opinion, in the eyes of many. Despite the anger it incited, the editorial
did have at least two positive effects: the controversy reinvigorated
student interest in reading the Ithacan, and it spurred what some considered
long-overdue conversations about diversity, acceptance, and bias on the
Ithaca College campus. The College organized a community discussion about
bias incidents. Students could be heard discussing tolerance and acceptance
as they walked to class or hung out in TV lounges.
Initially, the Ithacan
editors decided to let things go without response. Although they nominally
cosponsored the community discussion, they did not provide a representative
to sit on the panel. Some editors felt that the audience would simply
use them as a punching bag and would not listen to what they had to say.
Others said the harsh response to the editorial had affected their confidence.
While several believed their opinion piece should have been revised before
publication, they also felt an obligation to defend the paper. Eventually,
they decided to run a second editorial to clarify their points. The second
editorial acknowledged the hate and ignorance behind bias crimes but maintained
that the Bias-Related Incidents Committee merely attempts to stop certain
expressions instead of squelching harassment. The editorial suggested
that individuals --- not the institution --- are responsible for stopping hate
speech. An ad hoc task force of concerned students, staff, and faculty
held a follow-up discussion
on the subject this semester and is preparing a list of recommendations
for changing College policies on bias.
The
students at the Ithacan say they scrutinize
the paper more than their readers do. Case
in point: assistant news editor Stapleton says she covered a speech for
both the paper and
a journalism class. The teacher gave her an A, but during the editing
process --- which consisted of readings by the section editors, chief
copy editor, managing editor, and editor in chief --- she revised it five
times before everyone felt it was good enough for print.
On the other hand,
earlier in the year a new writer took on a story about students living
in temporary housing. There were several parts of the story that didn’t
seem to make sense --- and turned out to be inaccurate --- but the story
nevertheless passed through the editing process. "We should have
double-checked facts. There were a
lot of problems with it. It’s something to learn from," says Stapleton.
"Everyone makes mistakes on the job. Journalists especially need
to be more careful,
but we’re not infallible."
John Hochheimer, associate
professor in the television-radio department, says that while student
journalists --- just as professionals --- will make mistakes, it’s important
that they take their role as reporters seriously. "We could all use
a good dose of heightened sensitivity and awareness. It’s important that
journalists do a
fair and robust job," says Hochheimer, who teaches two upper-level
communications courses
that all journalism students must take.
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